Critical limb ischemia, or CLI, is a serious condition caused by poor blood flow, often due to diabetes or hardened arteries. It leads to severe pain, wounds that will not heal, and even dead tissue. If left untreated, one might need to have their toe amputated, and many others may not survive within a year. CLI can also be linked to black toe, as both conditions result from poor circulation. In severe cases like CLI, lack of blood flow can cause the tissues, including toes, to die, leading to blackening. Treatment aims to restore blood flow to the toe through surgery or other procedures. If that is not possible, treatments like oxygen therapy or special compression can help relieve symptoms. Without any treatment, the affected area, including the black toe, may dry up and worsen. If you have a painful black or discolored toe, it is strongly suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Crosstown Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Wayne, Montclair, and Randolph, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
